Michael VIII Palaeologus

Nicaean Emperor 1258 - 1261, Byzantine Emperor 1261 - 1282

Co-emperors: John IV of Nicaea (1258 - 1261), Andronicus II (1272 - 1328)

Starting his imperial career as Regent for John IV of the Nicaean Empire, Michael Palaeologus threw his considerable energy into the recapturing of Constantinople and the restoration of the Byzantine Empire. Constantinople was retaken on 25th July, 1261, and the Latin Emperor Baudoin II de Courtney fled. Michael ruled the restored Empire for over 20 years, displaying considerable tact and diplomatic acumen. With the expulsion of the westerners from Constantinople, it was once again open season on  embattled Byzantium. Trade concessions were granted to Venice and Genoa, despite their part (particularly Venice) in the capture of Constantinople in 1204. Byzantine fifth columnists fomented a revolution against Michael's deadliest enemy, Charles of Anjou, King of Sicily in 1282. Michael died later that year, having secured the Empire for his son, Andronicus II.

 

AE Trachy

Obv : Archangel Michael, standing.
 

Rev : Michael standing, holding sceptre and akakia.
 

BCV 2283, 1261 - 1282

Constantinople mint. 22mm diameter